Notice2026-11821

Agency Forms Undergoing Paperwork Reduction Act Review

Primary source

Metadata and text below are from the Federal Register, a public-domain U.S. government work. Always verify the official published version before relying on it for any legal matter.

Published
June 12, 2026

Issuing agencies

Health and Human Services DepartmentCenters for Disease Control and Prevention

Full Text

<html>
<head>
<title>Federal Register, Volume 91 Issue 113 (Friday, June 12, 2026)</title>
</head>
<body><pre>
[Federal Register Volume 91, Number 113 (Friday, June 12, 2026)]
[Notices]
[Pages 35687-35688]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2026-11821]


=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------

DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

[30Day-26-0222]


Agency Forms Undergoing Paperwork Reduction Act Review

    In accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995, the Centers 
for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) has submitted the information 
collection request titled, ``Occupational Exposures to Waste Anesthetic 
Gases in Healthcare Professionals'' to the Office of Management and 
Budget (OMB) for review and approval. CDC previously published a 
``Proposed Data Collection Submitted for Public Comment and 
Recommendations'' notice on June 16, 2025 to obtain comments from the 
public and affected agencies. CDC received one comment related to the 
previous notice. This notice serves to allow an additional 30 days for 
public and affected agency comments.
    CDC will accept all comments for this proposed information 
collection project. The Office of Management and Budget is particularly 
interested in comments that:
    (a) Evaluate whether the proposed collection of information is 
necessary for the proper performance of the functions of the agency, 
including whether the information will have practical utility;
    (b) Evaluate the accuracy of the agencies estimate of the burden of 
the proposed collection of information, including the validity of the 
methodology and assumptions used;
    (c) Enhance the quality, utility, and clarity of the information to 
be collected;
    (d) Minimize the burden of the collection of information on those 
who are to respond, including, through the use of appropriate 
automated, electronic, mechanical, or other technological collection 
techniques or other forms of information technology, e.g., permitting 
electronic submission of responses; and
    (e) Assess information collection costs.
    To request additional information on the proposed project or to 
obtain a copy of the information collection plan and instruments, call 
(404) 639-7570. Comments and recommendations for the proposed 
information collection should be sent within 30 days of publication of 
this notice to <a href="http://www.reginfo.gov/public/do/PRAMain">www.reginfo.gov/public/do/PRAMain</a>. Find this particular 
information collection by selecting ``Currently under 30-day Review--
Open for Public Comments'' or by using the search function. Direct 
written comments and/or suggestions regarding the items contained in 
this notice to the Attention: CDC Desk Officer, Office of Management 
and Budget, 725 17th Street NW, Washington, DC 20503 or by fax to (202) 
395-5806. Provide written comments within 30 days of notice 
publication.

Proposed Project

    Occupational Exposures to Waste Anesthetic Gases in Healthcare 
Professionals--New--National Institute for Occupational Safety and 
Health (NIOSH), Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC).

Background and Brief Description

    Waste anesthetic gases (WAGs) refer to anesthetic gases and vapors 
that are released or leaked into the surrounding areas during the 
administration of anesthesia to patients in operating rooms (ORs), 
recovery in postanesthetic care units (PACUs), and patient care in 
intensive care units in human and veterinary hospitals. Common inhaled 
anesthetics involve nitrous oxide (N<INF>2</INF>O) and halogenated 
agents such as isoflurane, desflurane, and sevoflurane. These agents 
may be used individually or in combination, depending on the type of 
surgery being performed.
    While human and veterinary medical environments differ, 
occupational exposure to WAGs is detrimental in both sectors. Acute WAG 
exposure is linked to symptoms including nausea, dizziness, headache, 
fatigue, irritability, drowsiness, and difficulties with judgement and 
coordination. Chronic exposure health effects include DNA

[[Page 35688]]

damage, genotoxicity, increased oxidative stress, cancer, and liver and 
kidney disease. However, adverse reproductive outcomes (AROs) of 
spontaneous abortion, premature delivery, genetic damage, and birth 
defects are a particular matter of concern because of conflicting 
published results. Conflicting evidence on WAGs and AROs are primarily 
attributed to methodological errors and weak study designs, including 
lack of exposure data and related job exposure matrices (JEM), use of 
gas mixtures, insufficient sample size, selection bias, etc. Accurate 
quantification of WAG exposures is key to the epidemiologic study of 
AROs among healthcare and veterinary workers (HCVWs) and in developing 
JEMs for healthcare workers in PACUs in human hospitals and veterinary 
hospitals (VHs). However, only a few studies have collected WAG 
exposures for HCVWs in PACUs of human hospitals and VHs.
    In addition, most health effect studies were conducted when co-
exposure to halogenated agents and N<INF>2</INF>O, which often happens 
in human hospitals, occurred. There is a need to determine whether 
adverse health outcomes are caused by halogenated agents alone. To our 
knowledge, this is the first study to investigate the relationship 
between WAG exposure and acute symptoms in HCVWs. This is also one of 
the few studies to assess halogenated agents without co-exposure to 
N<INF>2</INF>O. Most VHs use only a halogenated agent during anesthesia 
and assessing WAG exposures and acute health symptoms among workers in 
VHs is critical to determine acute health effect by halogenated agents 
only. Finally, limited data on HCVW exposures to WAGs in PACUs and VHs 
suggest that recommending and implementing control strategies to 
minimize WAG exposure is challenging.
    The purpose of the proposed data collection is to assess 
occupational exposures to WAGs in HCVWs in PACUs and VHs, examine 
associated adverse acute health effects of WAGs, and recommend control 
measures to reduce WAG exposures in PACUs and VHs. We will focus on 
sevoflurane (primary gas used), desflurane, and isoflurane, which are 
the most commonly used anesthetic gases in human hospitals.
    The target number of total participants is 280-150 subjects for the 
exposure assessment (75 each with PACUs/VHs) and 130 for the post-shift 
questionnaire (65 each with PACUs/VHs)--covering multiple hospitals. 
Our goal is to have 150 participants--75 from each of the PACUs and 
VHs--who complete both the exposure assessment and the post-shift 
questionnaire. However, in practice, some healthcare workers might 
participate in the exposure assessment without completing the post-
shift questionnaire, and vice versa. If this occurs, we need 150 
workers (75 from PACUs and 75 from VHs) to complete the exposure 
assessments, regardless of their participation in the questionnaire and 
at least 130 workers to complete the questionnaires (65 from PACUs and 
65 from VHs) regardless of their involvement in the exposure 
assessment. Therefore, the maximum sample size for this study will be 
280 (in the unlikely event that the 150 that complete the exposure 
assessment are different from the 130 that complete the post-shift 
questionnaires).
    The burden hour estimates for the exposure assessment and post-
shift questionnaire are presented in the table below. The anticipated 
duration of worker contact is approximately 55 minutes: 10 minutes each 
for obtaining the informed consent forms, 10 minutes for putting on and 
taking off sampling devices, 20 minutes for completing the full post-
shift questionnaire, and five minutes for completing the questionnaire 
that focuses solely on acute health symptoms. For workers participating 
in our study over multiple days, the post-shift questionnaire will 
concentrate solely on acute health symptoms related to that specific 
sampling date, requiring less than five minutes to finish. However, due 
to uncertainty regarding how many workers will participate in our study 
across multiple days, we estimated the burden hours by assuming that 
50% of participants would take part in the study at least twice. The 
total estimated respondent burden is 124 hours (62 hours for the 
healthcare workers in PACUs and 62 for the healthcare workers in VHs). 
CDC is requesting OMB approval for three years. There is no cost to 
respondents other than their time to participate.

                                        Estimated Annualized Burden Hours
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                                        Average
                                                                          Number of      Number of    burden per
           Type of respondents                       Form name           respondents   responses per   response
                                                                                        respondent    (in hours)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Healthcare workers in PACUs..............  Informed Consent (Exposure             75               1       10/60
                                            assessment).
                                           Informed Consent                       65               1       10/60
                                            (Questionnaire).
                                           Donning/Doffing sampling               75               1       10/60
                                            devices.
                                           Post-shift questionnaire               65               1       20/60
                                            (full).
                                           Post-shift questionnaire               33               1        5/60
                                            (acute symptoms focused).
Healthcare workers in veterinary           Informed Consent (Exposure             75               1       10/60
 hospitals.                                 assessment).
                                           Informed Consent                       65               1       10/60
                                            (Questionnaire).
                                           Donning/Doffing sampling               75               1       10/60
                                            devices.
                                           Post-shift questionnaire               65               1       20/60
                                            (full).
                                           Post-shift questionnaire               33               1        5/60
                                            (acute symptoms focused).
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------


Jeffrey M. Zirger,
Lead, Information Collection Review Office, Office of Public Health 
Ethics and Regulations, Office of Science, Centers for Disease Control 
and Prevention.
[FR Doc. 2026-11821 Filed 6-11-26; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4163-18-P


</pre></body>
</html>
Indexed from Federal Register on June 12, 2026.

This is legal information, not legal advice. Laws vary by jurisdiction and change frequently. Always verify current law with official sources and consult a licensed attorney in your jurisdiction for advice on your specific situation.