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Title 52: Voting and Elections

Voting rights, voter registration, campaign finance, election administration, and voting system standards.

12 chapters · 178 sections · 6 key sections available

Key Sections (6)

§ 10301Voting Rights Act

Voting Rights Act — Denial or Abridgement of Right to Vote

The Voting Rights Act prohibits any voting practice that discriminates based on race or color. Courts look at the totality of circumstances to determine if minorities have equal access to the political process.

electioncivil rightsEffective: Aug 6, 1965
active
§ 20501Motor Voter Act / NVRA

National Voter Registration Act — Findings and Purposes

The Motor Voter Act requires states to offer voter registration at DMV offices and other government agencies, making it easier for citizens to register to vote.

electionEffective: May 20, 1993
active
§ 30101FECA

Federal Election Campaign Act — Definitions

Federal campaign finance law defines contributions and expenditures broadly to cover anything of value given to influence federal elections. The FEC enforces contribution limits and disclosure rules.

electionEffective: Feb 7, 1971
active
§ 21081HAVA

Help America Vote Act — Voting Systems Standards

HAVA requires all voting machines used in federal elections to let voters verify and correct their choices before casting a ballot, and provides for federal certification of voting systems.

electiontechnologyEffective: Oct 29, 2002
active
§ 10501

Voting Rights Act — Voting Literacy Tests Prohibition

The Voting Rights Act permanently bans literacy tests, knowledge tests, moral character requirements, and any similar test as a prerequisite for voting in any U.S. election.

electioncivil rightsEffective: Jun 22, 1970
active
§ 10301Voting Rights Act

Voting Rights Act

Prohibits racial discrimination in voting. Bans literacy tests and other devices used to disenfranchise minority voters. Originally required preclearance for election changes in certain jurisdictions.

civil rightsEffective: Aug 6, 1965
active