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The Nature of the Judicial Process

Benjamin N. Cardozo (1921)

A candid account of how judges actually decide cases, exploring the methods of philosophy, history, tradition, and sociology in judicial reasoning.

Significance

Revolutionized understanding of judicial decision-making. Required reading in virtually every American law school.

Selected Excerpt

The work of deciding cases goes on every day in hundreds of courts throughout the land. Any judge, one might suppose, would find it easy to describe the process which he had followed a thousand times and more. Nothing could be farther from the truth. The judge, even when he is free, is still not wholly free. He is not to innovate at pleasure. He is not a knight-errant, roaming at will in pursuit of his own ideal of beauty or of goodness.
civil-rights

This text is in the public domain. Original publication: 1921.