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Criminalbeginner 7 min read

Traffic Violations: Tickets, Points, and Your Options

What to do when you get a traffic ticket, how points systems work, when to fight a ticket, and how to protect your driving record.

Traffic Violations: Your Guide

Types of Traffic Violations

Infractions (Non-Criminal):

  • Speeding, running a red light, illegal U-turn, expired registration
  • Result in fines and points on your license
  • No jail time and no criminal record
  • Misdemeanors:

  • Reckless driving, driving on a suspended license, hit-and-run (property damage only)
  • Can result in fines, jail time (up to 1 year), and a criminal record
  • Felonies:

  • DUI causing injury, vehicular manslaughter, fleeing police
  • Serious consequences including prison, heavy fines, and permanent criminal record
  • The Points System

    Most states use a points system to track driving violations:

  • Each violation adds a set number of points to your record
  • Accumulating too many points can result in license suspension
  • Points may increase your insurance premiums significantly
  • Points typically stay on your record for 2-5 years depending on the state
  • Your Options When You Get a Ticket

  • Pay the Fine: Easiest option, but you accept the violation and the points
  • Attend Traffic School: Many states allow you to take a defensive driving course to dismiss the ticket or reduce points (usually available once every 12-18 months)
  • Contest the Ticket: Plead not guilty and attend a court hearing
  • Request a Reduction: At the hearing, the prosecutor may reduce the charge to a lesser violation
  • When to Fight a Ticket

    Consider fighting if:

  • The fine is large or it would add significant points
  • You have a clean record and want to keep it that way
  • You believe the ticket was issued in error
  • The officer doesn't show up to court (the ticket is often dismissed)
  • You're facing a license suspension due to accumulated points
  • DUI/DWI: Special Considerations

    Driving under the influence is a serious offense in every state:

  • BAC Limit: 0.08% for adults 21+, 0.04% for commercial drivers, 0.00-0.02% for under 21
  • Implied Consent: By driving, you've consented to chemical testing. Refusing can result in automatic license suspension
  • Penalties: Fines ($500-$10,000+), jail time, license suspension, ignition interlock device, mandatory alcohol education
  • Always consult an attorney for DUI charges — the consequences are severe and long-lasting
  • Disclaimer: Traffic laws vary by state. Check your state's DMV website for specific point values, penalties, and traffic school eligibility.

    Disclaimer: This guide is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Consult a qualified attorney for your specific situation.