Traffic Violations: Tickets, Points, and Your Options

Traffic Violations: Your Guide

Types of Traffic Violations

Infractions (Non-Criminal):

Speeding, running a red light, illegal U-turn, expired registration

Result in fines and points on your license

No jail time and no criminal record

Misdemeanors:

Reckless driving, driving on a suspended license, hit-and-run (property damage only)

Can result in fines, jail time (up to 1 year), and a criminal record

Felonies:

DUI causing injury, vehicular manslaughter, fleeing police

Serious consequences including prison, heavy fines, and permanent criminal record

The Points System

Most states use a points system to track driving violations:

Each violation adds a set number of points to your record

Accumulating too many points can result in license suspension

Points may increase your insurance premiums significantly

Points typically stay on your record for 2-5 years depending on the state

Your Options When You Get a Ticket

Pay the Fine: Easiest option, but you accept the violation and the points

Attend Traffic School: Many states allow you to take a defensive driving course to dismiss the ticket or reduce points (usually available once every 12-18 months)

Contest the Ticket: Plead not guilty and attend a court hearing

Request a Reduction: At the hearing, the prosecutor may reduce the charge to a lesser violation

When to Fight a Ticket

Consider fighting if:

The fine is large or it would add significant points

You have a clean record and want to keep it that way

You believe the ticket was issued in error

The officer doesn't show up to court (the ticket is often dismissed)

You're facing a license suspension due to accumulated points

DUI/DWI: Special Considerations

Driving under the influence is a serious offense in every state:

BAC Limit: 0.08% for adults 21+, 0.04% for commercial drivers, 0.00-0.02% for under 21

Implied Consent: By driving, you've consented to chemical testing. Refusing can result in automatic license suspension

Penalties: Fines ($500-$10,000+), jail time, license suspension, ignition interlock device, mandatory alcohol education

Always consult an attorney for DUI charges — the consequences are severe and long-lasting

Disclaimer: Traffic laws vary by state. Check your state's DMV website for specific point values, penalties, and traffic school eligibility.