All terms

Legal Terms: W

Waiver

general

The voluntary and intentional relinquishment of a known right, claim, or privilege.

Ward

family

A person, especially a minor or incapacitated adult, who is under the protection of a court-appointed guardian.

Warrant

criminal

A court order authorizing law enforcement to take a specific action, such as arresting a person (arrest warrant) or searching a location (search warrant).

Warranty

contracts

A guarantee or assurance about the quality, condition, or performance of a product or property. Can be express (stated) or implied (by law).

Whistleblower

employment

A person who reports illegal, unethical, or fraudulent activity within an organization, often protected from retaliation by federal and state laws.

Will

estate

A legal document expressing a person's wishes regarding the distribution of their property after death and the care of any minor children.

Witness

evidence

A person who testifies under oath in a legal proceeding, providing firsthand knowledge of facts relevant to the case.

Work Product Doctrine

evidence

A legal protection preventing discovery of materials prepared by or for an attorney in anticipation of litigation, including mental impressions, conclusions, and legal theories.

Workers' Compensation

employment

A state-mandated insurance system providing benefits to employees who suffer work-related injuries or illnesses, regardless of fault.

Writ

courts

A formal written order issued by a court directing a person or entity to perform or refrain from performing a specific act.

Writ of Execution

civil procedure

A court order directing a law enforcement officer to enforce a judgment, typically by seizing and selling the debtor's property.

Writ of Mandamus

civil procedure

A court order commanding a government official or body to perform a legally required duty.

Wrongful Death

tort

A civil action brought by the survivors or estate of a person who died due to another party's negligent or intentional act.

Wrongful Termination

employment

The firing of an employee in violation of federal or state law, an employment contract, or public policy.